史同新,张北川,李秀芳,徐敬星,汪宁,于增照,王燕飞.男男性行为者中流动人口艾滋病高危行为研究[J].Chinese journal of Epidemiology,2009,30(7):668-671 |
男男性行为者中流动人口艾滋病高危行为研究 |
Study on the high risk behaviors related to AIDS among men who having sex with mell in the floating population |
Received:October 12, 2008 |
DOI:10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-6450.2009.07.004 |
KeyWord: 男男性行为者 流动人口 艾滋病 高危行为 |
English Key Word: Men who have sex with men Floating population Acquired immunedeficiency syndrom High risk sexual behavior |
FundProject:国家“十五”科技攻关计划(2004BA719A02) |
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Abstract: |
目的 探讨男男性行为者(MSM)中流动人口艾滋病高危行为状况。方法 采用定向抽样法开展横断面调查, 对9个城市2250名MSM的匿名调查问卷进行分析, 比较其中流动人口与常住人口两亚人群的高危行为发生状况。结果 MSM流动人口组近6个月性伴数(平均9.61个)、口交(平均8.61个)和肛交(平均7.52个)性伴数, 近1个月口交(平均2.89个)和肛交(平均3.69个)性伴数, 近6个月女性性伴数(平均1.17个)均明显高于常住人口组(PPP<0.05或PP<0.05或P<0.01)。结论 MSM流动人口具有比常住人口更多的HIV高危行为;该哑人群具有将HIV传播到其他地区的条件, 应加强对MSM流动人口的行为干预, 以阻断其在HIV传播过程中的“桥梁”作用。 |
English Abstract: |
Objective To explore the risks on sexual behaviors related to AIDS among men who having SeX with men(MSM)in floating population and to develop relevant interventions.Methods Study objectives were recruited through target sampling and anonymous questionnaires were adopted.Male sexual behaviors were compared beMeen floating population and permanent registered residents.Results Among those MSM the average numbers of same-gender partners.eral sex。anal sex and sex with females during the past 6 months among floating population were 9.6l, 8.61.7.52 and 1.17 respectively.Numbers of partners on oral sex and anal sex during the past month were 2.89 and 3.69 respectively.Beth figures were higher than those of the permanent registered residents(P<0.05 or PP<0.05 or P<0.01).Among floating population。the percentages of men who had sex with male sex workers or who had sex with men acquainted through inter-net or with stable female sex partners were 17.89%.12.56%。and 31.86%respectively.The rates of men who had group sex among gay men.who bled when having sex with men or who had sex with men from other areas during the past year were 22.13%.3 1.38%and 32.36%respectively.The figures were all higher than those of permanent registered residents’(PPO.01).Conclusion Sex.related high risk behaviors were more ubiquitous among floating population than those of permanent registered residents because they were more 1ikely to transmit HIV to people from/to othel"areas.More attention should be paid to the floating population with MSM in particular.when health interventions are carried out. |
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