中国2005年部分少数民族学生超重和肥胖流行现

李百惠; 马军; 吴双胜; 宋选; 胡佩瑾; 张兵

Abstract

李百惠,马军,吴双胜,宋选,胡佩瑾,张兵.中国2005年部分少数民族学生超重和肥胖流行现[J].Chinese journal of Epidemiology,2009,30(9):915-918

中国2005年部分少数民族学生超重和肥胖流行现

Prevalence rates of overweight and obesity in Chinese minority students in 2005

Received:May 12, 2009 Revised:October 11, 2007

DOI：

KeyWord: 超重肥胖学生少数民族

English Key Word: erweight Obesity Students Minority

FundProject:

Author Name	Affiliation	E-mail
LI Baihui	School of Public Health\|Institute of Child andAdolescent Health。Peking Unwenity, Beijing 100191. China
MA Jun	School of Public Health\|Institute of Child andAdolescent Health。Peking Unwenity, Beijing 100191. China	majunt@bjmu．edu．cn
WU Shuangsheng	School of Public Health\|Institute of Child andAdolescent Health。Peking Unwenity, Beijing 100191. China
SONG Xuan	School of Public Health\|Institute of Child andAdolescent Health。Peking Unwenity, Beijing 100191. China
HU Peijin	School of Public Health\|Institute of Child andAdolescent Health。Peking Unwenity, Beijing 100191. China
ZHANG Bing	School of Public Health\|Institute of Child andAdolescent Health。Peking Unwenity, Beijing 100191. China

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Abstract:

目的分析2005年全国少数民族中小学生的超重、肥胖流行现状。方法利用“2005年中国学生体质与健康调查”中24个少数民族7～18岁学生的资料，采用中国肥胖工作组(WGOC)制定的标准对24个少数民族学生进行超重、肥胖筛查。结果2005年被调查的24个少数民族7～18岁学生平均超重率、肥胖率、超重+肥胖率，男生分别为3．71％、1．60％、5．32％，女生分别为4．72％、1．25％、5．96％。朝鲜族、蒙古族和哈萨克族学生超重和肥胖率较高，其中以朝鲜族学生最高；壮族和水族学生超重和肥胖率较低。结论中国24个少数民族学生超重和肥胖水平总体较低，但有的民族已呈现出较高的水平。

English Abstract:

Objective To analyze the prevalence Fates of overweight and obesity in Chineseminority students in 2005．Methods We analyzed data of 24 minofity groups aged 7-1 8 years from Chinese national survey Oil students’physical fitness and health in 2005．C：fitefion made by the workgroup of obesity in China(WGOC)was used．Results The prevalence rates of overweight in 24 minority groups aged 7-1 8 years were 3．7 l％for boys and 4．72％for girls．while the prevalence rates of obesity were 1．60％for boys and 1．25％for girls．The total prevalence rates of overweight and obesity were 5．32％for boys and 5．96％for girls．The prevalence rates of overweight and obesity were higher in Korean．Mongolian and Kazak but lower in Zbuang and Shui students the Korean students the highest．Conclusion In general．both the prevalence rates of overweight and obesity in Chinese minofity students were comparatively lOW．However.in some minority groups the prevalence had already become higher，which demands early prevention．

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