发达国家和发展中国家降低孕产妇死亡率的实践与回顾

黎健; 钱序

Abstract

黎健,钱序.发达国家和发展中国家降低孕产妇死亡率的实践与回顾[J].Chinese journal of Epidemiology,2010,31(8):945-947

发达国家和发展中国家降低孕产妇死亡率的实践与回顾

Review and practice of decreasing maternal mortality ratio in Developed countries and Developing countries

Received:February 05, 2010

DOI：

KeyWord: 孕产妇死亡率实践回顾

English Key Word: Maternal mortality ratio Practice Review

FundProject:欧盟第六框架计划(517746)

Author Name	Affiliation	E-mail
Li Jian	Department of Acute Infectious Disease,Shanghai Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Shanghai 200336, China Department of Maternal and Children Health, School of Public Health, Fudan University
Qian Xu	Department of Maternal and Children Health, School of Public Health, Fudan University	xqian@shmu.edu.cn

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Abstract:

孕产妇死亡率(maternalmortalityratio，MMR)至今在全球诸多地区仍高居不下。据WHO估计，全球每年约529 000名孕产妇在妊娠、分娩或产后期死亡?。每分钟全球就有1名妇女死于与妊娠或分娩有关的并发症，并且几乎99％的孕产妇死亡在发展中国家，其中有88％一98％的孕产妇死亡是可以避免的担j，这使得MMR成为发达国家与发展中国家之间差异最大的卫生指标。

English Abstract:

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