新疆维吾尔、哈萨克、汉族人群脑卒中与 踝臂指数和脉搏波速度的关联性研究

郑颖颖; 马依彤; 谢翔; 杨毅宁; 刘芬; 黄定; 李晓梅; 黄莺; 唐琪; 陈邦党; 马翔; 杜雷; 高霞; 王迎洪; 古丽娜尔?白托拉; 于子翔

Abstract

郑颖颖,马依彤,谢翔,杨毅宁,刘芬,黄定,李晓梅,黄莺,唐琪,陈邦党,马翔,杜雷,高霞,王迎洪,古丽娜尔?白托拉,于子翔.新疆维吾尔、哈萨克、汉族人群脑卒中与踝臂指数和脉搏波速度的关联性研究[J].Chinese journal of Epidemiology,2010,31(11):1255-1258

新疆维吾尔、哈萨克、汉族人群脑卒中与踝臂指数和脉搏波速度的关联性研究

ssociation of ankle-brachial index and pulse wave velocity with stroke in Han, Uighur, and Kazakh population of Xinjiang

Received:June 05, 2010

DOI：

KeyWord: 脑卒中踝臂指数脉搏波速度

English Key Word: Stroke Ankle-brachial index Pulse wave velocity

FundProject:新敏维吾尔自治区重大科技专项课题(200733146-3)

Author Name	Affiliation	E-mail
ZHENG Ying-ying	Department of Cardiology of the First Affiliated Hospital,Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830054,China
MA Yinong	Department of Cardiology of the First Affiliated Hospital,Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830054,China	myt-xj@163.com
XIE Xiang	Department of Cardiology of the First Affiliated Hospital,Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830054,China
YANG Yi-ning	Department of Cardiology of the First Affiliated Hospital,Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830054,China
LIU Fen	Department of Cardiology of the First Affiliated Hospital,Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830054,China
HUANG Ding	Department of Cardiology of the First Affiliated Hospital,Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830054,China
LI Xiao-mei	Department of Cardiology of the First Affiliated Hospital,Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830054,China
HUANG Ying	Department of Cardiology of the First Affiliated Hospital,Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830054,China
TANG Qi	Department of Cardiology of the First Affiliated Hospital,Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830054,China
CHEN Bang-dang	Department of Cardiology of the First Affiliated Hospital,Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830054,China
MA Xiang	Department of Cardiology of the First Affiliated Hospital,Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830054,China
DU Lei	Department of Cardiology of the First Affiliated Hospital,Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830054,China
GAO Xia	Department of Cardiology of the First Affiliated Hospital,Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830054,China
WANG Ying-hong	Department of Cardiology of the First Affiliated Hospital,Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830054,China
Gidinaer ? Baituola	Department of Cardiology of the First Affiliated Hospital,Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830054,China
YU Zi-xiang.	Department of Cardiology of the First Affiliated Hospital,Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830054,China

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Abstract:

目的了解新疆维吾尔族(维族)、哈萨克族(哈族)、汉族人群脑卒中与踝臂指数(ABI)和脉搏波速度(PWV)的关系。方法资料来源于2007年10月至2010年3月新疆不同民族心血管疾病危险因素调查数据, 对资料完整的维、汉、哈族14618名35周岁以上样本进行脑卒中与ABI、PWV的关联分析。结果 (1)脑卒中患者共有633例, 其中汉族258例(4.48%)、维族247例(5.18%)、哈族128例(3.13%)。三个民族之间脑卒中的患病率差异有统计学意义(P<0.001)。(2)5个民族中维族发生脑卒中的风险最高、哈族最低(分别是汉族的1.304倍和0.794倍>。(3)在脑卒中和非脑卒中患者之间比较, 在调整了年龄、体重指数、收缩压、甘油三酯、总胆固醇等因素后, PWV与脑卒中的发生有关联(OR=1.001, P<0.001)。结论在新疆地区维、哈、汉三个民族之间脑卒中的患病宰存在明显不同;PWV与脑卒中的发生有关联。

English Abstract:

Objective To investigate the relationship between stroke and ankle-brachial index (ABI), pulse wave velocity (PWV) in Han, Uighur and Kazakh populations of Xinjiang. Methods Data was from the investigation of cardiovascular risk survey (CRS) program among different nationalities in Xinjiang from October 2007 to March 2010. A total of 14 618 samples aged over 35 with complete data dimension were surveyed. Results (1) There were 633 patients with stroke, including 258 Hans (4.48%), 247 Uighurs (5.18%), and 128 Kazakhs (3.13%). The incidence of stroke was significant different in the three ethnic groups (P<0.001 )? (2) Compared to the Han population, the incidence of stroke was higher (0R=1.304)in Uighur but lower (OR=0.794) in Kazakh. (3)PWV was significant different between stroke and non-stroke patients. After adjustment for age, body mass index, systolic blood pressure, triglyceride, total cholesterol and other risk factors, the difference remained significant, indicating that PWV (0R= 1.001, P<0.001) might associate with the occurrence of stroke. Conclusion The results of this study showed that the incidence of stroke was significantly different in the three ethnic groups. PWV might associate with the occurrence of stroke.

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