Abstract
张继国,张兵,杜文雯,苏畅,刘爱东,张伋,马玉霞,翟凤英.2009年中国西部6省区贫困农村5岁以下儿童贫血状况分析[J].Chinese journal of Epidemiology,2011,32(9):902-904
2009年中国西部6省区贫困农村5岁以下儿童贫血状况分析
Status of anemia among children under 5 years of age in the economically less developed rural areas from the 6 western provinces of China, in 2009
Received:April 21, 2011  
DOI:
KeyWord: 贫血  儿童  贫困农村
English Key Word: Anemia  Children  Poor rural areas
FundProject:“十一五”国家科技支撑计划(2008BAI58B04)
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
ZHANG Ji-guo National Institute of Nutrition and Food Safety, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100050, China  
ZHANG Bing National Institute of Nutrition and Food Safety, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100050, China zzhangb327@Yahoo。com.cn 
DU Wen-wen National Institute of Nutrition and Food Safety, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100050, China  
SU Chang National Institute of Nutrition and Food Safety, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100050, China  
LIU Ai-dong National Institute of Nutrition and Food Safety, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100050, China  
ZHANG Ji National Institute of Nutrition and Food Safety, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100050, China  
MA Yu-xia Department of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, Hebei Medical University  
ZHAI Feng-ying National Institute of Nutrition and Food Safety, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100050, China  
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Abstract:
      目的 分析2009年中国西部6省区贫困农村5岁以下儿童贫血状况。方法利用国家科技支撑项目“贫困农村地区儿童营养缺乏改善适宜技术的研究”中8141名5岁以下儿童测定血红蛋白的资料。应用SAS软件进行统计分析。结果2009年中国西部6省区贫困农村5岁以下儿童贫血患病率为24.1%。男童贫血患病率高于女童。6~11月龄儿童的患病率最高(38.5%),以后贫血患病率随着儿童月龄的增加而下降。结论 中国西部贫困农村儿童贫血属于中等程度公共卫生问题。在加强合理喂养的宣传教育同时,应提供辅食营养补充品(营养包),降低贫血患病率。
English Abstract:
      Objective To analyze the status of anemia among children under 5 years of age in the economically less developed rural areas from 6 western provinces of China in 2009. Methods 8141 study subjects were from the program-‘Study on Appropriate Technology of Children Under-nutrition Improvement in Poor Rural Areas'.Results In 2009, the prevalence of anemia among children under 5 years of age in the above said rural areas from 6 western provinces was 24.1%. The prevalence of anemia among male children was much higher than that among female children. The peak of anemia prevalence( 38.5% ) was among children of 6-11 months. The prevalence of anemia decreased along with the increase of age.Conclusion Results from the study demonstrated that anemia among the preschool children was a public health problem in poor rural areas of western China, Improving the knowledge on reasonable feeding seemed a better way for the prevention and control of anemia plus providing complementary nutrients sprinkle to the affected children.
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