Abstract
慈璞娲,王临虹,赵方辉,杨娟,乔友林.宫颈癌自然史模型转移概率的研究进展[J].Chinese journal of Epidemiology,2011,32(12):1292-1295
宫颈癌自然史模型转移概率的研究进展
Research progress of the transition probabilities of the natural history model of cervical cancer
Received:April 19, 2011  
DOI:
KeyWord: 宫颈癌|自然史|转移概率|Markov模型|卫生经济学评价
English Key Word: Cervical cancer| Natural history| Transition probabilities| Markov model| Economic evaluation
FundProject:卫生公益性行业科研专项(200902002-7)
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
CI Pu-wa Cancer Institute, Chinese Academy of Medical Science, Beijing 100021, China
National Center of Women and Children' s Health, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention
School of Public Health, Peking Union Medical College 
qiaoy@cicams.as.cn 
WANG Lin-hong Cancer Institute, Chinese Academy of Medical Science, Beijing 100021, China
National Center of Women and Children' s Health, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention
School of Public Health, Peking Union Medical College 
 
ZHAO Fang-hui Cancer Institute, Chinese Academy of Medical Science, Beijing 100021, China  
YANG Juan Cancer Institute, Chinese Academy of Medical Science, Beijing 100021, China
Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Sichuan Univers 
 
QIAO You-lin Cancer Institute, Chinese Academy of Medical Science, Beijing 100021, China  
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Abstract:
      宫颈癌位于世界女性恶性肿瘤死亡顺位第二位.008年,全球有近53万宫颈癌新发病例和27.5万死亡病例,其中约85%发生在发展中国家[1].筛查可以大幅降低宫颈癌发病率和死亡率[2,3].常用的筛查方法有醋酸碘染色肉眼观察法、细胞学检查和人乳头瘤病毒(HPV)DNA检测,它们的成本和效果均不同[4].不同国家和地区的经济发展水平和卫生资源条件差异较大,需要通过对各种筛查方法进行全面详尽的卫生经济学评价,进而筛选出适宜当地实际情况的筛查技术[5].
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