Abstract
蒋力云,曹毅敏,许杨,景钦隆,曹庆,狄飚,杨智聪.广州市2011年登革病毒流行状况及E基因进化特征分析[J].Chinese journal of Epidemiology,2012,33(12):1273-1275
广州市2011年登革病毒流行状况及E基因进化特征分析
Epidemiological situation and the E gene evolution of dengue virus in Guangzhou, 2011
Received:May 28, 2012  Revised:May 28, 2012
DOI:10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-6450.2012.12.017
KeyWord: 登革病毒  E基因  流行特征
English Key Word: Dengue virus  E gene  Epidemiological characters
FundProject:国家自然科学基金(81271880,81273139);广州市卫生局重点项目(201 102A212006)
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
JIANG Li-yun Guangzhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Guangzhou 510440, China  
CAO Yi-min Guangzhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Guangzhou 510440, China  
XU Yang Guangzhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Guangzhou 510440, China  
JING Qin-long Guangzhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Guangzhou 510440, China  
CAO Qing Guangzhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Guangzhou 510440, China  
DI Biao Guangzhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Guangzhou 510440, China  
YANG Zhi-cong Guangzhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Guangzhou 510440, China gdgzodc@163.com 
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Abstract:
      目的 了解2011年广州市登革热的流行情况,分析新分离毒株的E基因分子特征.方法 收集2011年广州市登革热的流行病学资料和血清标本.采用荧光定量PCR检测并确定血清型,C6/36细胞进行病毒分离,测定新分离毒株的E基因序列,利用Mega 4.0软件分析.结果 2011年广州市登革热发病高峰在9-11月.在患者血清中检测出登革热病毒1、2、4型,分离出5株登革热1型毒株.在基因型上,4株属于亚洲型,1株属于美洲/非洲型.结论 广州市登革病毒与东南亚地区的毒株有较高同源性,且存在登革热暴发的潜在风险,该病毒在广州市可能已出现本地化趋势.
English Abstract:
      Objective To investigate the epidemiological characteristics of Dengue and the E gene of the new isolated strains.Methods Epidemiological data and serum samples were collected.Serotypes were detected by real-time PCR and virus was isolated in C6/36.E gene of the new isolated strains were sequenced and analyzed by Mega 4.0.Results The cases of Dengue reached at the peak during September and November,with Serotype 1,2 and 4 were involved.Five strains of serotype 1 were isolated,with 4 of them fell into the clad of Asia genotype,and 1 belonged to America/Africa genotype.Conclusion The strains isolated in Guangzhou showed a high identity to the Southeast Asian strains.There seemed high risk of outbreak of Dengue in this area,However,the Dengue virus might have already been localized.
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