Abstract
杨智荣,孙凤,詹思延.偏倚风险评估系列:(一)概述[J].Chinese journal of Epidemiology,2017,38(7):983-987
偏倚风险评估系列:(一)概述
Risk of bias assessment:(1) overview
Received:January 17, 2017  
DOI:10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-6450.2017.07.027
KeyWord: 偏倚风险  评估工具  流行病学研究  系统综述
English Key Word: Risk of bias  Tool for assessment  Epidemiological research  Systematic review
FundProject:国家自然科学基金(81473067)
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
Yang Zhirong Primary Care Unit, Department of Public Health and Primary Care, School of Clinical Medicine, University of Cambridge, Cambridgeshire CB18RN, UK  
Sun Feng Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Center of Evidence-based Medicine and Clinical Research, Beijing 100191, China
Peking University, Beijing 100191, China 
 
Zhan Siyan Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Center of Evidence-based Medicine and Clinical Research, Beijing 100191, China
Peking University, Beijing 100191, China 
siyan-zhan@bjmu.edu.cn 
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Abstract:
      本文回顾了偏倚风险的概念,将系统综述中的偏倚风险评价与证据质量、方法学质量、报告质量、精确性、外部真实性等方面的评价作了对比,然后讨论了偏倚风险评估工具的进展、工具本身存在的不足、以及工具使用的常见问题等,以帮助我国系统综述者更好地理解偏倚风险评估及其工具的使用。
English Abstract:
      This paper reviews the concept of risk of bias, followed by demonstrating why assessment of risk of bias in systematic reviews should be different from that of quality of evidence, methodological quality, reporting quality, precision, and external validity. We also discuss the recent development of tools for risk of bias assessment, the problems with the tools themselves, and the challenges in using these tools. This review may help systematic reviewers understand risk of bias assessment and the use of assessment tools.
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