Abstract
薛秀娟,闫江舟,程栋,刘春华,刘佳,刘铮,田随安,孙定勇,张伯伟,王哲.河南省2011-2016年HIV感染长期不进展者人类白细胞抗原基因多态性分析[J].Chinese journal of Epidemiology,2019,40(1):89-92
河南省2011-2016年HIV感染长期不进展者人类白细胞抗原基因多态性分析
Human leukocyte antigen polymorphism of HIV infected persons without disease progress for long-term in Henan province, 2011-2016
Received:July 19, 2018  
DOI:10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-6450.2019.01.018
KeyWord: 艾滋病病毒  长期不进展者  人类白细胞抗原  基因多态性
English Key Word: HIV  Long-term non-progressor  Human leukocyte antigen  Genetic polymorphism
FundProject:河南省基础与前沿技术研究课题(162300410123);河南省医学科技攻关计划(201602311);国家科技重大专项(2018ZX10715009-003-002,2017ZX10201101-001-010)
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
Xue Xiujuan Department of AIDS/STD Control and Prevention, Henan Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Zhengzhou 450016, China  
Yan Jiangzhou Department of AIDS/STD Control and Prevention, Henan Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Zhengzhou 450016, China  
Cheng Dong Xinxiang Prefecture Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Xinxiang 453000, China  
Liu Chunhua Department of AIDS/STD Control and Prevention, Henan Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Zhengzhou 450016, China  
Liu Jia Department of AIDS/STD Control and Prevention, Henan Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Zhengzhou 450016, China  
Liu Zheng Henan Red Cross Blood Center, Zhengzhou 450016, China  
Tian Sui'an Department of AIDS/STD Control and Prevention, Henan Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Zhengzhou 450016, China  
Sun Dingyong Department of AIDS/STD Control and Prevention, Henan Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Zhengzhou 450016, China  
Zhang Bowei Henan Red Cross Blood Center, Zhengzhou 450016, China  
Wang Zhe Department of AIDS/STD Control and Prevention, Henan Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Zhengzhou 450016, China wangzhe@hncdc.com.cn 
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Abstract:
      目的 分析河南省HIV感染长期不进展者(LTNP)病程进展及人类白细胞抗原(HLA)基因多态性特征。方法 采用回顾性研究,对河南省2011-2016年检测及随访信息完整的48例LTNP进行分析,探讨随访期间CD4+T淋巴细胞计数(CD4)、病毒载量(VL)的变化情况。采用聚合酶链式反应-序列特异性寡核苷酸探针技术(PCR-SSOP)对LTNP及健康对照的HLA-A、HLA-B和HLA-DRB1基因位点多态性进行分析。结果 2011-2016年48例LTNP 6次随访检测发现,CD4的四分位数从601.00(488.50~708.72)个/μl降低至494.00(367.00~672.00)个/μl,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。log10VL的四分位数从3.40(2.87~3.97)上升到3.48(2.60~4.37),差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。HLA基因位点多态性分析显示,HLA-B*13:02、HLA-B*40:06位点多分布在LTNP中(P<0.05),而HLA-B*46:01、HLA-DRB1*09:01在健康对照中常见(P<0.05)。结论 河南省LTNP CD4有逐年下降的趋势,HLA-B*13:02、HLA-B*40:06等位基因位点可能与延缓本地区LTNP疾病进程有关。
English Abstract:
      Objective To understand the disease progression and human leukocyte antigen (HLA) gene polymorphism of HIV-infected persons without disease progress for long term, also known as long-term non-progressors (LTNPs), in Henan province. Methods A retrospective study was conducted in 48 LTNPs with complete detection and follow-up information during 2011-2016 in Henan. Changes of CD4+T cells counts (CD4) and viral load (VL) during follow-up period were discussed. Polymerase chain reaction-sequence-specific oligonucleotide probe (PCR-SSOP) was used for the analyses of HLA-A, HLA-B and HLA-DRB1 alleles between LTNPs and healthy controls. Results From 2011 to 2016, forty-eight LTNPs showed a decrease of the quartile (P25-P75) of CD4 from 601.00 (488.50-708.72)/μl to 494.00 (367.00-672.00)/μl, and the difference was significant (P<0.05). The increase of the quartile (P25-P75) of log10VL from 3.40 (2.87-3.97) to 3.48 (2.60-4.37), but the difference was not significant (P>0.05). HLA polymorphism analysis revealed that HLA-B*13:02 and HLA-B*40:06 were more common in LTNPs (P<0.05), while HLA-B*46:01 and HLA-DRB1*09:01 were more common in healthy controls (P<0.05). Conclusions The CD4 of LTNPs in Henan showed a downward trend year by year. HLA-B*13:02 and B*40:06 might be associated with delayed disease progression for HIV infected persons in Henan.
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