Abstract
张晗希,韩孟杰,周郁,修翔飞,徐芳,王璐.我国50岁及以上人群HIV感染率的Meta分析[J].Chinese journal of Epidemiology,2020,41(1):96-102
我国50岁及以上人群HIV感染率的Meta分析
HIV infection rate in people aged 50 years and older in China: a Meta-analysis
Received:April 23, 2019  
DOI:10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-6450.2020.01.018
KeyWord: 艾滋病病毒  感染  Meta分析  50岁及以上人群
English Key Word: HIV  Infection  Meta-analysis  People aged 50 years and above
FundProject:
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
Zhang Hanxi National Center for AIDS/STD Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 102206, China  
Han Mengjie National Center for AIDS/STD Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 102206, China  
Zhou Yu National Center for AIDS/STD Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 102206, China  
Xiu Xiangfei National Center for AIDS/STD Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 102206, China  
Xu Fang National Center for AIDS/STD Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 102206, China  
Wang Lu National Center for AIDS/STD Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 102206, China wanglu64@163.com 
Hits: 4877
Download times: 2257
Abstract:
      目的 我国≥ 50岁人群艾滋病疫情呈上升趋势,已成为艾滋病防治的关注重点。本研究运用Meta分析法综合评估我国≥ 50岁人群HIV感染状况及其时间和地区分布,为该人群艾滋病预防干预提供科学依据。方法 文献检索数据库包括万方数据资源系统、中国期刊全文数据库(CNKI)、PubMed和Embase数据库。对各数据库所检索出的文章进行筛选和数据提取,运用R Studio1.1.456软件计算合并HIV感染率,并评估发表偏倚。结果 本研究共纳入30篇文献,研究地区覆盖全国13个省(市、自治区)。结果显示,2010-2018年≥ 50岁人群HIV感染率为1.68%(95%CI:1.00%~2.79%)。按照地区进行亚组分析中,东部地区HIV感染率(2.60%)高于中、西部地区(0.16%、2.13%)。结论 我国≥ 50岁人群HIV感染率总体较高,控制该人群中HIV的感染,对遏制中国艾滋病的流行有重要意义。
English Abstract:
      Objective The prevalence of HIV/AIDS in people aged ≥ 50 years is increasing in China, resulting in another focus for AIDS prevention and control. A Meta-analysis was conducted to evaluate the HIV infection, its area and time distributions in people aged ≥ 50 years in China to provide evidence for the prevention and control of HIV/AIDS. Methods Information on HIV infection rate in people aged ≥ 50 years in China were collected from Wanfang digital database, China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI), PubMed and Embase. The R Studio1.1.456 software was used to calculate the pooled infection rate, and assessed the publication bias. Results A total of 30 studies which covered 13 provinces were selected. From 2010 to 2018, the pooled HIV infection rate in people aged ≥ 50 years was 1.68% (95%CI:1.00%-2.79%). The HIV infection rate (2.60%) was higher in eastern China than in central and western China (0.16%, 2.13%). Conclusion The overall HIV infection rate in people aged ≥ 50 years is generally high in China. It is important to control the HIV infection in this population to facilitate the AIDS prevention and control in China.
View Fulltext   Html FullText     View/Add Comment  Download reader
Close