献血人群铁缺乏影响因素及干预措施的研究进展

王雪珩; 邱艳; 郑鸿尘; 薛恩慈; 王斯悦; 王梦莹; 吴涛

Abstract

王雪珩,邱艳,郑鸿尘,薛恩慈,王斯悦,王梦莹,吴涛.献血人群铁缺乏影响因素及干预措施的研究进展[J].Chinese journal of Epidemiology,2022,43(3):440-444

献血人群铁缺乏影响因素及干预措施的研究进展

Progress in research of risk factors of iron deficiency and intervention in blood donors

Received:November 28, 2020

DOI：10.3760/cma.j.cn112338-20201128-01358

KeyWord: 铁缺乏重复献血者献血频率影响因素

English Key Word: Iron deficiency Frequent donor Donation frequency Risk factor

FundProject:中国博士后科学基金（BX2021021）

Author Name	Affiliation	E-mail
Wang Xueheng	Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China
Qiu Yan	Beijing Red Cross Blood Center, Beijing 100088, China
Zheng Hongchen	Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China
Xue Enci	Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China
Wang Siyue	Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China
Wang Mengying	Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China
Wu Tao	Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China	twu@bjmu.edu.cn

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Abstract:

献血者长期重复献血可能导致铁元素的流失和缺乏。流行病学研究表明，长期重复献血者发生铁缺乏与献血频率、人口学因素及遗传学因素间可能存在关联。本文综述了献血者铁缺乏的病因学及干预措施的研究进展，以期为我国无偿献血者健康管理提供科学依据。

English Abstract:

Long-term repeated regular blood donation may result in the loss and deficiency of iron. Epidemiological studies have indicated that blood donation frequency, demographical characteristics, and genetic factors are associated with iron deficiency. Our review summarizes the progress in research of etiology of iron deficiency in blood donors and intervention measures to provide evidence for the health management of non-remunerated blood donors in China.

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