| 杨津,冯录召,赖圣杰,马礼兵,张婷,张惺惺,王晴,杨维中,王辰.急性呼吸道传染病症状监测及预警技术的现状与展望[J].Chinese journal of Epidemiology,2023,44(1):60-66 |
| 急性呼吸道传染病症状监测及预警技术的现状与展望 |
| Syndrome surveillance and early warning technology for acute respiratory infectious diseases: current status and future development |
| Received:July 06, 2022 |
| DOI：10.3760/cma.j.cn112338-20220706-00606 |
| KeyWord: 急性呼吸道传染病 症状监测 预警 |
| English Key Word: Acute respiratory infectious disease Syndrome surveillance Early warning |
| FundProject:中国医学科学院医学与健康科技创新工程（2021-I2M-1-044） |
| Author Name | Affiliation | E-mail | | Yang Jin | School of Population Medicine and Public Health, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100730, China | | | Feng Luzhao | School of Population Medicine and Public Health, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100730, China | | | Lai Shengjie | WorldPop, School of Geography and Environmental Science, University of Southampton, Southampton SO17 1BJ, UK | | | Ma Libing | School of Population Medicine and Public Health, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100730, China
Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Guilin Medical University, Guilin 541001, China | | | Zhang Ting | School of Population Medicine and Public Health, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100730, China | | | Zhang Xingxing | School of Population Medicine and Public Health, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100730, China | | | Wang Qing | School of Population Medicine and Public Health, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100730, China | | | Yang Weizhong | School of Population Medicine and Public Health, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100730, China | yangweizhong@cams.cn | | Wang Chen | School of Population Medicine and Public Health, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100730, China | wangchen@pumc.edu.cn |
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| Abstract: |
| 人类对于呼吸道传染病的认识仍有限，尤其是新发、突发的急性呼吸道传染病。然而这类传染病一旦大流行，可对健康、政治、经济和社会产生巨大的危害。人们希望通过监测及早发现传染病异动并及时发出预警。症状监测作为传统监测的有效补充，已在公共卫生界得到越来越多的关注。本文概述了国外传染病监测系统的现状，对我国的急性呼吸道传染病症状监测体系及应用进行了综述，并对未来急性呼吸道传染病症状监测预警技术的发展进行了探讨。 |
| English Abstract: |
| Human still has limited understanding of respiratory infectious diseases, especially emerging acute respiratory infectious diseases. Once the pandemic of this kind of infectious disease occur, it would be a serious challenge to health, political security, the economic development, and social stability. People hope to detect the changes in infectious diseases in early phase through surveillance and give early warning in time. In the field of public health, more attention has been paid to syndrome surveillance as an effective supplement to traditional surveillance. This paper summarizes the current surveillance system of infectious diseases abroad, introduces the syndrome surveillance system of acute respiratory infectious disease and its application in China, and discusses the development of syndrome surveillance and early warning technology for acute respiratory infectious diseases in the future. |
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