| 王珊珊,陆林,王希荣,宁岚,白斌,蒋笃强,汪梅,安广武.云南省8个少数民族聚居地亚克汀病流行情况调查[J].Chinese journal of Epidemiology,2003,24(1):26-29 |
| 云南省8个少数民族聚居地亚克汀病流行情况调查 |
| Study on subcretin in 8 minorities of Yunnan province |
| Received:December 18, 2001 |
| DOI： |
| KeyWord: 亚克汀病 少数民族集中居住地 智商 精神运动障碍 |
| English Key Word: Subcretin Ghettos I ntelligence quotient Psy chomotor disorders |
| FundProject: |
| Author Name | Affiliation | | Wang Shan-shan | Yunnan Provincal Health & Anti-epidemic Center, Kunming 650022, China | | Lu Lin | Yunnan Provincal Health & Anti-epidemic Center, Kunming 650022, China | | Wang Xi-rong | Yunnan Provincal Health & Anti-epidemic Center, Kunming 650022, China | | Ning Lan | Yunnan Provincal Health & Anti-epidemic Center, Kunming 650022, China | | Bai Bin | Yunnan Provincal Health & Anti-epidemic Center, Kunming 650022, China | | Jiang Du-qiang | Yunnan Provincal Health & Anti-epidemic Center, Kunming 650022, China | | Wang Mei | Yunnan Provincal Health & Anti-epidemic Center, Kunming 650022, China | | An Guang-wu | Yunnan Provincal Health & Anti-epidemic Center, Kunming 650022, China |
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| Abstract: |
| 目的: 调查云南省8个少数民族聚居地亚克汀病的患病率, 研究其流行规律、特点, 为今后的防治工作提供科学依据。方法: 用《中国联合型瑞文测验(CRT C2)》测定智商; 用《津医精神运动成套测验(JPB)》进行精神运动测验。结果: 调查8～12岁少数民族儿童4222名, 平均智商(IQ)91±19, 其中IQ55～69者277人, 查出精神运动障碍119例 ; 儿童甲状腺B超平均肿大率为5.4%, 尿碘中位数466.9μgL, 盐碘合格率为94.9%。结论: 4222名少数民族儿童中, 轻度智力落后兼有精神运动障碍者119例, 由此估算亚克汀病患病率为2.8%。 |
| English Abstract: |
| Objective: To estimate the prevalence of subcretins in 8 minorities of Yunnan province and to privide scientific basis for public health policy-making, as well as for prevention and control of iodine deficiency disorders. Methods: Four thousand two hundred and twenty-two minority school children aged 8-12 years selected from 29 schools in 8 minority counties were measured by Combined Raven's Test in China (CRT-C2) and Jinyi Psychomotor test Battery (JPB). Results: Average of intelligence quotient (IQ) on 4222 children was 91±19. Among 277 pupils with IQ between 55-69, 119 of them showed abnormal on JPB test and 5.4% of the children was found to have Goiter under ultrasonography. Median level of urinary iodine was 466.9μgL, and the qualified rate of iodized salt was 94.9%. Conclusion: The estimated prevalence rate of subcre tin was 2.8 %. |
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