闫永平,王波,王安辉,尼春萍,邵中军,承海,门可,柯涛,海春旭,王枫,陈景元.汶川"5·12"大地震后受灾人群急性应激障碍的调查[J].Chinese journal of Epidemiology,2008,29(11):1169-1170 |
汶川"5·12"大地震后受灾人群急性应激障碍的调查 |
An epidemiological survey of acute stress disorder after a violent earthquake in Wenchnan |
Received:June 10, 2008 |
DOI: |
KeyWord: 应激障碍 自然灾害 地震 |
English Key Word: Stress disorder Natural disasters Earthquake |
FundProject: |
Author Name | Affiliation | E-mail | YAN Yong-pin | Department of Epidemiology, School of Military Preventive Medicine, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an 710032, China | jy_chen@fmmu.edu.cn | WANG Bo | Department of Epidemiology, School of Military Preventive Medicine, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an 710032, China | | WANG An-hui | Department of Epidemiology, School of Military Preventive Medicine, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an 710032, China | | NI Chun-ping | Department of Epidemiology, School of Military Preventive Medicine, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an 710032, China | | SHAO Zhong-jun | Department of Epidemiology, School of Military Preventive Medicine, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an 710032, China | | CHENG Hai | Department of Epidemiology, School of Military Preventive Medicine, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an 710032, China | | MEN Ke | Department of Epidemiology, School of Military Preventive Medicine, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an 710032, China | | KE Tao | Department of Epidemiology, School of Military Preventive Medicine, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an 710032, China | | HAI Chun-xu | 军事毒理学教研室 | | WANG Feng | 营养与食品卫生学教研室 | | CHEN Jing-yuan | 军队卫生学教研室 | |
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Abstract: |
应激障碍是一组主要由心理、社会因素引起的异常心理反应而导致的精神障碍,主要包括急性应激障碍(acute stress disorder)和创伤后应激障碍(posttraumatic stress disorder)。急性应激障碍若得不到及时干预,多发展为创伤后应激障碍。2008年汶川“5·12”大地震,不仅给灾区人民造成了巨大的物质损失,也遭受了巨大的心灵创伤。为了解灾区人民的精神健康状况,以便为心理危机干预提供依据,于震后1周对青川县灾区人群急性应激障碍发生情况进行调查。 |
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