Abstract
郭汝宁,张正敏,杨芬,康敏,邓爱萍,孙辉,戚佩玲,许璐,郑慧贞,何剑峰.广东省手足口病流行特征和危险因素研究[J].Chinese journal of Epidemiology,2009,30(5):530-531
广东省手足口病流行特征和危险因素研究
Study on the characteristics and risk factors for hand-foot-mouth disease in Guangdong province
Received:October 28, 2008  
DOI:
KeyWord: 手足口病  肠道病毒71  危险因素  病例对照研究
English Key Word: Hand-foot-mouth disease  Entcrovirus 71  Risk factor  Case-control study
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Author NameAffiliationE-mail
GUO Ru-ning Institute of Epidemic Disease Prevention and Control, Guangdong Province Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Guangzhou 510300, China  
ZHANG Zheng-min Institute of Epidemic Disease Prevention and Control, Guangdong Province Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Guangzhou 510300, China  
YANG Fen Institute of Epidemic Disease Prevention and Control, Guangdong Province Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Guangzhou 510300, China  
KANG Min Institute of Epidemic Disease Prevention and Control, Guangdong Province Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Guangzhou 510300, China  
DENG Ai ping Institute of Epidemic Disease Prevention and Control, Guangdong Province Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Guangzhou 510300, China  
SUN Hui 中国疾病预防控制中心  
WEI Pei ling 广东现场流行病学项目  
XU Lu 广东现场流行病学项目  
XHENG Hui zhen Institute of Epidemic Disease Prevention and Control, Guangdong Province Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Guangzhou 510300, China  
HE Jian-feng Institute of Epidemic Disease Prevention and Control, Guangdong Province Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Guangzhou 510300, China hjf@cdcp.org.cn 
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Abstract:
      手足口病(HFMD)是南多种肠道病毒引起的常见传染病,最常见为柯萨奇病毒A组16型(CA16)及肠道病毒71型(EV71)。作为一种致病性较强的肠道病毒血清型,EV71在近30年引起全球各地HFMD爆发性流行,近来频繁的发生在东南亚及周边地区[1-4]。2008年3月安徽省阜阳市发生多名儿童EV71感染致死事件,相继全国多个城市出现HMFD暴发。研究表明我国南方地区一直存在EV71病毒的活动,5岁以下人群的抗体水平普遍较低[5],提示EV71病毒对人群尤其是幼儿的危害一直存在,一旦条件具备,将有发生暴发的可能性。为掌握HFMD发病的流行病学特点,了解影响该病发生、感染、传播的相关因素,开展了HFMD流行特征和发病危险因素的调查。
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