| 李辉章,毛伟敏,汪祥辉,余传定,杜灵彬.浙江省2000--2,009年肿瘤登记地区脑肿瘤发病与死亡分析[J].Chinese journal of Epidemiology,2014,35(3):285-288 |
| 浙江省2000--2,009年肿瘤登记地区脑肿瘤发病与死亡分析 |
| Incidence and mortality of brain tumor in areas with cancer registration of Zhejiang province，from 2000 to 2009 |
| Received:September 07, 2013 Revised:June 18, 2012 |
| DOI： |
| KeyWord: 脑肿瘤 发病 死亡 |
| English Key Word: Brain tumor Incidence Mortality |
| FundProject:山东省医药卫生科技发展计划(2009一HE049) |
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| Abstract: |
| 目的分析浙江省肿瘤登记地区2000--2009年脑肿瘤的发病与死亡情况。方法数据来源于浙江省6个肿瘤登记处上报于浙江省肿瘤防治办公室的肿瘤发病、死亡及人口资料，分别计算发病(死亡)例数、粗发病率(死亡率)、构成比和顺位、中国标准人口构成(中标率)、Segi’s世界标准人口构成(世标率)、累积率、截缩率、年龄别发病率(死亡率)、发病率(死亡率)年度变化百分比(APc)及95%CI等指标。结果2000--2009年浙江省6个肿瘤登记地区共计报告脑肿瘤新发病例5 123例，占症新发病例的3.14%。脑肿瘤发病率为8.53／10万，中标率为5.72／10万，世标率为6.64／10万，居癌症发病顺位的第7位。脑肿瘤年龄别发病率随年龄增长而增加，在70～74岁组达高峰(24，09／10万)。脑肿瘤发病率历年变化呈总体增长趋势，发病率从2000年的6.87／10万上升到2009年的8.35／10万，APC为1.58%(95%CI：一2.17%一5.47%)，差异无统计学意义。共计报告脑肿瘤死亡病例2 357例，占癌症死亡病例的2.47%。脑肿瘤死亡率为3.92／10万，中标率为2.45／10万，世标率为2.96／10万，居癌症死因顺位的第7位。脑肿瘤年龄别死亡率在0-39岁期间处于较低水平，在80-84岁组达高峰(17.64／10TY)。脑肿瘤死亡率历年变化呈现波动下降趋势，死亡率从2000年的4.30／10万上升到2006年4.63／10万的最高水平，然后降至2009年的3.83／10万，APC为一0.65%(95%CI：一3.35%.2.12%)，差异无统计学意义。结论浙江省肿瘤登记地区脑肿瘤发病呈上升趋势，发病率和死亡率处于较高水平。中老年人群特别是70岁以上老年人群是脑肿瘤发病和死亡的重点人群。 |
| English Abstract: |
| Objective To investigate the incidence and mortality of brain tumor in Zhejiangcancer registration areas from 200()to 2009.Methods Data from 6 Cancer registration areas ofZhejiang province were collected.Number of cases，crude rates，proportions，age standardized rates，cumulate rates.cut rates，age.specific rates and annual percentage change(APE，95%C1)of braintumor incidence and mortality were analyzed.Results There were 5 123 new diagnosed brain tumorcases in Zhejiang cancer registration areas.accounting for 3.14%of all the new cancer cases.Theincidence rate of brain turnor WaS 8.53／100 000，and the standardized incidence rate by Chinesepopulation WaS 5.72／100 000.ranking the 70 in cancer incidence spectrum of anatomic sites.Age-specific incidence of brain tumor increased along with age，and peaked among 70-74 age groups(24.09／100 000).The annuaIincid.race rate of brain tumor increased from 2000(6.87／100 000)to2009(8.35／100 000).withAPCas I.58%(95%Ch-2.17%-5.47%，no statistical significance).Atotalof 2 357 deaths caused by brain tmnor were reported from 2000-2009，accounting for 2.47%of allthe cancer death cases.Mortality rate on brain tumor appeared to be 3.92／100 000，with thestandardized mortality rate by Chinese population as 2，45／100 000.ranking me 70 in cancer mortality spectrum of anatomic sites.The age.specific mortality of brain tumor remained lOW among 0-39year-olds.and reached the peak at 80-84 age groups(17.64／100 000).The annual mortality rate ofbrain tumor decreased from 2000(‘1.30／100 ooo)to 2009(3.83／100 000)with minor fluctuation，andthe APC was-0.65%(95%(2／：-3.35%-2.12%.no statistical significance).Conclusion Brain tumorsincidence and mortality in Zhejiang cancer registration areas were at a relatively high level.Peoplewho were at middle-age，especially above 70 years old should be the key targets for protection on thisdisease.Brain tumor incidence rates increased annually in Zhejiang，which should be called forattention. |
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